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Fighting money laundering
Authorities fully committed to the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing.
For many years, the Principality has pursued an active policy to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism and proliferation (AML/CFT/PF).
Under domestic law, Monaco has adopted an AML/CFT/FP legal framework in line with the international standards recommended by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).
To this end, since the first anti-money laundering law was passed in 1993, Monaco's legal and regulatory framework has been regularly amended and, on several occasions, strengthened to take account of developments in international best practice.
Act no. 1.362 of 3 August 2009 completely overhauled the provisions that had previously been scattered across a number of different pieces of legislation and updated the standards in line with the FATF Recommendations.
In December 2022, ahead of the publication of the Moneyval report assessing anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) measures in Monaco, five laws were passed, mainly with the aim of bringing the criminal procedural framework into line with international requirements.
Following the publication of this report in January 2023 and with a view to responding to the recommendations and observations, the Principality carried out an in-depth overhaul of its legislation and regulations, leading in particular to:
- The transformation of the Service d'Information et de Contrôle sur les Circuits Financiers (SICCFIN) into an independent administrative authority called the Monegasque Financial Security Authority (AMSF)
- Strengthening measures to ensure greater transparency of data concerning legal entities
- Improving the efficiency of criminal proceedings and the deterrent effect of the criminal justice system, in particular by reducing procedural deadlines, extending the jurisdiction of Monegasque courts, and amending the seizure and extradition system
- And harmonising legislation on trusts
The desire to strengthen cooperation between all the competent authorities was also reflected in the publication in February 2023 of a Sovereign Order reinforcing the remit of the Committee for the Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy to Combat Money Laundering, the Financing of Terrorism, the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction and Corruption, which was set up in December 2021.
The Committee is assisted by a Permanent Secretariat, an inter-ministerial unit reporting to the Minister of State.
Its role is, in particular, to coordinate the application and monitor the actions and measures implemented by State bodies and independent administrative authorities responsible for combating money laundering, to prepare the work and meetings of the Coordination Committee, to propose a national strategy and State action plan for combating money laundering, for approval by the Committee, and finally to coordinate the national assessment of money laundering risks.
The Permanent Secretariat also plays an international role. Its representatives regularly participate in the plenary meetings of the FATF and MONEYVAL, accompanied by experts from other government departments. These exchanges make it possible to monitor developments in international standards, maintain a constant dialogue with the FATF and MONEYVAL teams, and strengthen exchanges with other member countries.
The Monegasque Financial Security Authority is one of the key links in the organisation set up in the Principality to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism (amsf.mc ).
It is an independent administrative authority with a Board of Directors responsible for determining its strategic orientations. It is made up of three departments: the Financial Intelligence Unit, the Supervision Unit and the Sanctions Unit:
- The role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) is to receive, analyse and process the reports sent by the bodies and individuals covered by Act 1.362 of 3 August 2009 on the fight against money laundering, terrorist financing, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and corruption, as amended
- The supervisory function: is empowered to carry out off-site and on-site inspections in order to monitor institutions and verify that all the obligations and due diligence imposed on professionals by the legislator are being properly implemented
- The sanction function: responsible, where necessary, for defining the appropriate sanction in the event of breaches of the law, in accordance with the prerogatives described in the aforementioned law
Internationally, the AMSF regularly participates in the work of the MONEYVAL Committee of Experts and develops links and exchanges with its counterparts, both by sharing information under cooperation agreements (ACPR, FINMA, CSSF) and through the secure IT networks set up by FIUs. The AMSF is a member of the Egmont Group (an international organisation that brings together the operational FIUs of more than 140 countries).
Through its legislative reforms and international commitments, the Monegasque Government is fully committed to the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing.
Practical information
(Updated by the Permanent Secretariat AML/CFT)
Committee for Coordination – meetings
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- 22 September 2025: Committee for Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on Money Laundering
- 11 July 2025: Committee for Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on Money Laundering
- 17 June 2025: Committee for Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on Money Laundering
- 15 May 2025: Committee for Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on Money Launderingering
- 7 April 2025: Committee for Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on fight against Money Laundering
- 27 February 2025: The Committee for the Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on the fight against Money Laundering
- 5 December 2024: The Committee for Coordination and Monitoring of the National Strategy on the Fight against Money Laundering
- 30 October 2024: Stakeholders in Principality fully committed to ensuring removal from FATF "grey list"
News
- Seized or Confiscated Assets Management Department and Police Department sign cooperation agreement
- Seized or Confiscated Assets Management Department and Bailiffs sign cooperation agreement
Training/Awareness
As part of its ongoing commitment to the fight against money laundering, terrorist financing and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, the Permanent Secretariat is also responsible for coordinating awareness-raising activities involving the relevant government departments and administrative authorities. These activities aim to strengthen understanding of legal obligations among regulated entities and to continue developing a culture of compliance.
The dates and details of these events are available in the MonEntreprise diary of the Public Service website.
Additional dates may be added during the year. The AMSF and Department of Budget and Treasury are not able to issue attendance certificates for awareness meetings or the training provided.
An information session for all reporting entities, about legislative and regulatory obligations in the fight against money laundering, terrorist financing and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, was organised by the AML/CFT Permanent Secretariat on 26 June 2025 at the Grimaldi Forum, with the participation of the Monegasque Financial Security Authority (AMSF) and the Police Department (DSP). During the day, the Permanent Secretariat presented the national coordination mechanism and provided clarification on the processes underway with MONEYVAL and the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) following the Principality's placement on the grey list. The AMSF shared its priority actions and practical guides, including the most recent ones, and a summary of the sectoral analysis of the risks of money laundering linked to tax fraud committed abroad. A reminder of the features of the GoAML tool was also provided, during which reporting entities were made aware of the need to register on this platform. Finally, the Police Department presented different types of money laundering.
Session documents:
INFORMATION SESSION PROGRAMME ON 26.06.2025
(259.83 kB)
Secrétariat Permanent_Présentation Secrétariat Permanent_20250626
(693.66 kB)
AMSF_Sensibilisation aux inscriptions et au fonctionnement de GoAML_20250626
(908.81 kB)
AMSF_Présentation conclusions sectorielles TRA_20250626
(1.09 MB)
Sureté Pubique_Présentation de typologies_20250626
(228.68 kB)
AMSF_Présentation Rapport AS Facilitateurs professionnels_20250626
(1.34 MB)
AMSF_Présentation guide pratique BE et structures complexes_20250626
(425.26 kB)
FTA_Presentation Deck STRs Event_20250626
(389.79 kB)
AMSF_La qualité des déclarations de soupçons_20250626
(1.63 MB)
Monegasque legislation
National asset freezing list
Business Development Agency
Register of beneficial owners
- Declaring a beneficial owner
- Practical guide for identifying beneficial owners (in Fench)
- Reporting absence of registration or any discrepancy in the information provided to the Register of Beneficial Owners
Register of trusts
- Registering a trust or similar legal arrangement in the Register of trusts
- Reporting absence of registration or any discrepancy in the information provided to the Register of trusts
Designation of person or people responsible for information
- Designate a person responsible for the information - Trading Companies
- Designate a person responsible for the information - Non-trading companies
Update of basic information (Annual and Five-Yearly declarations)
